In
reality these make part of one long valley (wied) reaching a length
of about 14.4 km (9 miles). Starting from Wied il-Qlejgha, it leads
to Wied l-Isperanza which becomes Wied il-Ghasel, changing its name
again to Wied Filep as it approaches Salina and the sea. The two best
known sections are Wied l-Isperanza and Wied il-Ghasel. The former
takes its name from the wayside chapel erected there in 1760, while
the latter derives its name from the honey, which, according to a
common belief, was so abundant in the past. According to folklore,
the numerous bees used to produce so much honey in their hives situated
in the cracks of the rocks that, at points, these over-spilled and
honey trickled out all along this valley.
This
valley in Mosta is quite picturesque and is still to be considered
a relatively natural haven, given the consequences of modern development
which spares nothing in the name of ‘progress’. There
are three wayside chapels found along this length of the Mosta valley:
San Pawl tal-Qlejgha (dedicated to the Shipwreck of St. Paul), Ta’
l-Isperanza, and San Pawl l-Eremita. There are also three bridges
which cross the Mosta valley at different points. Each takes it
name from the section it crosses, thus: pont (bridge) tal-Qlejgha,
pont ta’ l-Isperanza and pont ta’ Wied il-Ghasel.
This
valley hosts many species of flora, amongst which there are some
of the endemic plants of Malta. During the rainy season there are
pools and streams, supplied also from the runoff water from the
Rabat plateau, which give this habitat the sounds and feelings of
the presence of water. There is also a selection of trees and large
shrubs including common species such as the Carob, Fig and Olive.
Fauna is also very much present in this valley and it spans from
the tadpole and frog to bees, beetles and wall lizard, amongst others.
The valley in all its length is at its best in winter and spring,
when water and nature are at their height to the benefit of the
flora and fauna inhabiting this, Mosta’s most important natural
habitat.
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